Convert heat input in kilowatts (kW) to gas flow rate in cubic metres per hour (m³/h). Essential for gas pipe sizing, meter selection, and appliance commissioning.
To convert heat input (kW) to gas flow rate (m³/h): m³/h = kW × 3.6 ÷ Calorific Value (MJ/m³). For UK natural gas with a CV of 38.7 MJ/m³, 30 kW = 2.79 m³/h.
This conversion is used to size gas pipes and select the correct gas meter for an installation.
A 30 kW boiler uses approximately 2.79 m³/h of natural gas (at 38.7 MJ/m³ CV). At full load, this is about 0.28 m³ per 6-minute meter clock.
Gas meters are rated by maximum flow rate (m³/h). Common domestic meters (U6) handle up to 6 m³/h. For larger loads, use U16 or U25 meters. Size the meter based on the total connected load.
Calculate gas input rate (kW) from gas flow rate and calorific value.
Determine the correct gas pipe diameter from flow rate and pipe length.
Calculate the pressure drop in a gas pipe from flow rate, diameter and length.
Convert gas flow rate (m³/h) to heat input (kW) using calorific value.
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