Calculate the current (amps) for a single-phase electrical load from the power (kW), voltage, and power factor. Essential for cable and circuit breaker sizing.
Single-phase current: Amps = kW × 1000 ÷ (V × PF). For example, 3 kW at 230V with PF 0.9 = 14.5 amps.
UK single-phase supply is 230V at 50Hz. Most domestic circuits are rated at 13A (socket ring) or 16A–32A (dedicated circuits).
3 kW at 230V single-phase with PF 0.9 = approximately 14.5 amps. This would require a 16A circuit breaker and appropriately sized cable.
UK single-phase supply is 230V at 50Hz (nominal). The actual voltage may vary between 216V and 253V in accordance with BS EN 50160.
Convert kilowatts to amps for single-phase and three-phase loads.
Calculate three-phase current from kW, voltage and power factor.
Calculate voltage drop in cables from current, length and conductor size.
Convert apparent power (kVA) to real power (kW) using power factor.
Post a request and get competing quotes from rated HVAC engineers nationwide.