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Airflow & Ventilation Tools

Air Velocity Calculator

Calculate the air velocity inside a duct from the airflow and duct dimensions. Verify your duct velocities are within acceptable noise and pressure drop limits.

How to Calculate Air Velocity

Air Velocity (m/s) = Airflow (m³/h) ÷ (Area (m²) × 3600). For a rectangular duct, Area = Width × Height.

Monitoring air velocity is essential for noise control — velocities above 5 m/s in residential ducts can cause noticeable whistling and noise.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a good air velocity in residential ducts?

2–5 m/s for main ducts, 2–3 m/s for branch ducts. Keep below 5 m/s to avoid noise issues.

How do I convert m/s to FPM?

Multiply m/s by 196.85 to get FPM (Feet per Minute). For example, 4 m/s = 787 FPM.

Air Velocity Calculator

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